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From A Higher Angle of Vision
Astrology’s Place in Intellectual History
🏺 Ancient World (2000 BCE – 500 CE)
Mesopotamia: planetary omens used by kings and priests. Greece & Rome: astrology integrated with philosophy and medicine. Ptolemy codifies astrology in Tetrabiblos
🏛️ Late Antiquity & Islamic Golden Age (500–1200) Astrology preserved and advanced by Islamic scholars. Mathematical astronomy and astrology develop together. Works translated into Latin and reintroduced to Europe
🏫 Medieval Europe (1200–1500)
Astrology taught at universities. Medical astrology standard practice. Astrology seen as part of God’s ordered cosmos
🌌 Renaissance (1500–1650)
Galileo, Kepler, Tycho Brahe practice astrology. Astrology supports patronage and research. Astronomy and astrology still unified
⚙️ Scientific Revolution (1650–1800)
Mechanistic physics rises. Symbolic and qualitative systems decline. Astrology loses institutional support, not popular interest
🧠 Modern Era (1900–present)
Psychology (e.g., Jung) revisits astrology symbolically
Astrology reemerges as archetypal, psychological, and experiential